

The Heroin Wars
History of the narcotics trade in Burma and the War on Drugs. In 1964, director Adrian Cowell and cameraman Chris Menges went to mountainous eastern Burma to film the Shan revolutionary forces fighting a bloody civil war against the military dictatorship. The impoverished Shans had only one way to finance the war: opium. Cowell has returned several times over the last 30 years to record the ongoing civil war and the burgeoning opium trade. The first and last episodes are produced in association with WGBH/FRONTLINE.
Seasons & Episodes

E1The Opium Convoys
Jul 6, 1996
Lo Hsing-Han, Khun Sa and the beginning of the war on drugs. Trafficking initially funded rebellion against the anti-democratic Burmese Army dictatorship. As guerilla armies fought to control the huge mule convoys transporting opium to the outside world, the U.S. intervened to attack the convoys, then arrested the first "King of Opium" after inviting him to negotiate.

E2Smack City
Jul 13, 1996
Hong Kong, the drug capital of southeast Asia for the last century. The success of Hong Kong police in combating opium caused many opium users to switch to cheaper, more easily smuggled heroin in the 1970s.

E3The Kings of Opium
Jul 20, 1996
Khun Sa changes sides in the narcotics carousel. Returning to the Shan war of independence, even with $80 million in U.S. military aid the Burmese Army never halted or captured a single drug convoy. Despite their dramatic arrests and surrenders, the two "Kings of Opium" are now richer and more powerful than ever.
Storyline
History of the narcotics trade in Burma and the War on Drugs. In 1964, director Adrian Cowell and cameraman Chris Menges went to mountainous eastern Burma to film the Shan revolutionary forces fighting a bloody civil war against the military dictatorship. The impoverished Shans had only one way to finance the war: opium. Cowell has returned several times over the last 30 years to record the ongoing civil war and the burgeoning opium trade. The first and last episodes are produced in association with WGBH/FRONTLINE.
Recommended

Drugs, Inc.
2010

Trust Me: The False Prophet
2026

Deadly Women
2005

History 101
2020

Hot Girls Wanted: Turned On
2017

Horizon
1964

Animal
2021

The Business of Drugs
2020

Doctor Who Confidential
2005

Baseball
1994

I AM A KILLER
2018

Spycraft
2021

Eli Roth's History of Horror
2018

Mr. Scorsese
2025

Through the Wormhole
2010

History's Greatest Mysteries
2020

Planet Earth III
2023

Quarterback
2023

The Seventies
2015

Fred and Rose West: A British Horror Story
2025
More Like This
Georgian Sex, Drugs, and Rock n Roll: Unbuttoning Bridgerton
2024

Biography: Bobby Brown
2022

Psychedelica
2018

Stop! Border Control: Roma Fiumicino
2024

Weed Country
2013

The 43
2019

Opioïdes, business et addiction
2025

Cocaine Cowboys: The Kings of Miami
2021

High Profits
2015

Hunting Mr Nice: The Cannabis Kingpin
2024

De Jacht op de Mocro-Maffia
2020

La Banda della Magliana - La Vera Storia
2010

Drug trafficking, the poison of Europe
2025

Drugs, Inc.
2010
Slanger I Paradis
2009

How Drugs Work
2011

Anders och knarket
2019

To Catch a Smuggler
2015
Vice Presents: America on Drugs
2019

Borderforce USA: The Bridges
2019